Christian Communities with No Hierarchy or Exclusive Clergy Do Exist and are Possible

church clergy

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Have you ever heard of a church that meets with no pastor, clergy, or leadership hierarchy and thought…

  • is it a cult?
  • is it a moral free-for-all?
  • is this person lying to me because there is really no such thing?
  • is this completely unorganized and chaotic?
  • is it a bunch of people that hate church and the Bible and just want to do their own thing?
  • there is no way such a thing could possibly work!

I’ve been part of a group that does meet in this way for the last 5 1/2 years.  While it can certainly be difficult at times (aren’t all relationships and communities difficult at times) it is absolutely possible.  However, few Christian communities actually achieve this reality.

Don’t Hear What I’m Not Saying

caution danger warning disclaimer

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I’m not saying that leadership in the church doesn’t exist.  Leadership is like the Force or the Matrix; it’s everywhere all the time.  We cannot escape it.

The keyword I’m using is “exclusive” leadership.  My premise is that the church does not need to rely on only a few exclusive members to direct, lead, or control what happens.  Rather than designating a few to handle the affairs of the church, resulting in a mostly passive group, leadership is really possessed only by Christ who leads the church through the indwelling Holy Spirit residing in each person.  Whoever is pointing the group to Christ is leading in that moment.  And by always yielding the leadership of the community to the Holy Spirit and whomever He chooses to work through, all of the saints remain on equal footing.  There is no distinct class of Christian to aspire to.  We are all simply in Christ and submitted to Him.

So leadership exists, but it is not meant to be exclusive.

A Challenging Experience to Explain

Sometimes I get the opportunity to talk to folks about being a church without an exclusive clergy.  Some folks have left “church” (by which they typically mean the institutional form) and are looking at other ways of being the church as witnessed in the New Testament.  Some are just curious what a “house church” actually is and does.  Many are wondering if they need the church at all.

complicated challenging math problem

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Most of the time I have great difficulty convincing people that meeting and living together this way is possible.  I’ve been in conversations with people wanting to know “where I worship at” (Christian code for which “church” building I go to) and when I explain meeting together in a home and living together without exclusive leaders they literally tuck tail and run.  It’s a great conversation killer!

In other situations I’ve met with folks who are very interested in organic/simple/house church, but when I describe meeting together without designated leaders they shy away and end up falling back into the church shopping merry-go-round looking for something they deem better than whatever they left behind.  Not only that, they write-off organic church without even giving it a try.

God’s Church Isn’t About Your Needs, But You are an Essential Part of God’s Church

Why does God want or need a church, anyway?  What is it all about?

This question really needs to be looked at from God’s perspective first.  Does God want a church, and if so, why?  Unfortunately, for many Christians the need for church has generally become more focused on what they want to get out of it.  I want to be spiritually fed and nourished… I want classic music… I want modern music… I want this or that version of the Bible… I want men to be in charge… I want women to be in charge… I want such and such for my kids… I want a church that focuses on [fill in the blank].  And many churches feed this mindset by offering flatscreen TVs as door prizes, catering to celebrity guests, and generally creating a country club type of atmosphere.

I do believe that God desires a church, He desires you to be part of it, and He does want to meet your needs.  However, the reality is that your needs are not met through typical church “things” like those listed above; your needs are met in Jesus Christ alone.  When we look at things through the divine lens, all we see is Jesus.  He is the answer and the key to everything.

Getting The Right Answer Requires Asking the Right Question 

“We thought that we had the answers, it was the questions we had wrong.” – Bono

Unfortunately, the common form of church around the world (buildings, special clergy, pews, sermons, programs) is often just accepted as a matter of fact, and thereby is often left unchallenged.  This is changing today as more and more people are walking away from the institutional form of church and challenging assumptions that have been passed down through many generations.

This raises many questions.  A common question for those disenfranchised with the church but who still maintain a desire to follow Jesus is, “do I need church at all?”

I believe the answer is “yes”, a Christian does need a church to be part of, and as I said above, I believe God longs for you to be part of it (or more correctly, her).  Of course there may be times that this is not possible due to various circumstances or seasons of life, but it generally makes sense that those who share in the life of Christ would assemble together and support each other as much as possible.

Answering such questions requires us to get to the root of the issue.  These questions will help us get there:

  • Why did God create in the first place?
  • Why does God want a “people” in the earth?
  • Where did the “church” come from?
  • What is a church really supposed to do?
  • What does a healthy church look like?
  • Why do I need to be part of a church?

I plan to work through these questions in the next few weeks here on the blog.  I hope that in the end you will see that it can be healthy for God’s people to live and function together without the need for exclusive leaders or hierarchies.

 

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Overlooked Christmas Treasures Part 2: Joy to the World

joy to the world

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Have you ever sung all of the lyrics to Joy to the World?

I’m continuing today with another overlooked Christmas treasure in one of the latter verses of the traditional Christmas hymn Joy to the World.

You can read part 1 of this series here.

The third verse of Joy to the World, which I’ve probably only sung a few times, though I’ve sung the beginning of the song many, many times, goes like this:

No more let sins and sorrows grow
Nor thorns infest the ground
He comes to make
His blessings flow
Far as the curse is found
Far as the curse is found
Far as, far as the curse is found

Read more: Christmas Carols – Joy To The World Lyrics | MetroLyrics

When I read or hear these words, I hear a beautiful expression of the new kingdom that Jesus established in the “here and now”.

When we partake of the life of Christ, we are touching this new kingdom.

When we live together in community, we are expressing this new kingdom.

When others see the joy and love of Christ in us, we are expanding this new kingdom.

But what happens in this new kingdom?  In the stanza above, the blessings of Christ flow and the curse is reversed!

Hallelujah, in this new kingdom, the effects of the curse are being reversed as Christ’s life flows through us in the Spirit.

What better news to share and sing about this Christmas!

Let every heart prepare Him room, and…

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Overlooked Christmas Treasures Part 1

nativity story christmas hidden treasure

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If you are anything like me, you know the lyrics to the first verse of lots of Christmas songs, but rarely the whole song.  What I’ve found in recent years is that by not really paying attention to the latter verses of traditional and popular Christmas songs, I’ve missed some of the most beautiful parts of those songs.

Silent Night

You’ve probably sung the lyrics to Silent Night with a group and only sung the first verse because most people don’t know the rest.  But look at the beauty of the second verse:

Silent night, Holy night
Son of God, love’s pure light
Radiant beams from thy holy face
With the dawn of redeeming grace,
Jesus, Lord at thy birth
Jesus, Lord at thy birth.

Read more: Christmas Carols – Silent Night Lyrics | MetroLyrics

“Son of God, love’s pure light!”

Jesus is God’s expression of love to us.  It is His love that brings light to our spirit, and the light of God’s perfect love beamed from His holy face.

In Christ was the dawn of something new; not only a new birth for Him, but a new birth for us, and for all of creation!  In Him was the grace of God that redeems all things.

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Renewing Christmas Music

Here are three posts from last year with some Christmas music that you typically won’t hear on the radio or in stores this Christmas season.  The typical Christmas music is played so much that it gets old quick at Christmas time (at least it does for me).  The links below have some new songs and some fresh takes on the classic Christmas Hymns.

Enjoy!

Renewing Christmas Music Part 1

Renewing Christmas Music Part 2

Renewing Christmas Music Part 3: Folk Angel

 

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A Christmas Reminder

Christmas is a beautiful reminder of how Jesus wielded divine power:

Though he was God, he did not think of equality with God as something to cling to. Instead, he gave up his divine privileges; he took the humble position of a slave and was born as a human being. When he appeared in human form, he humbled himself in obedience to God and died a criminal’s death on a cross. Therefore, God elevated him to the place of highest honor and gave him the name above all other names, that at the name of Jesus every knee should bow, in heaven and on earth and under the earth, and every tongue declare that Jesus Christ is Lord, to the glory of God the Father. (‭Philippians‬ ‭2‬:‭6-11‬ NLT)

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Supplying the Fragrance of Christ to Others… Before Preaching

preach preacher preaching

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The American “church” landscape today has had and currently has an extreme focus on preaching.  Preaching is then mostly withheld to those who are considered “gifted”, and typically also those who are highly educated.

(I don’t have any issue as to the need of sound ,Christ-filled preaching and teaching, but I do see some issues with how preaching is practiced through much of Christianity today.  Perhaps I’ll expand on that in another post.)

I’ve known many brothers and sisters in Christ who have shared a desire to “preach the Word”.  Often times they find a small group or ministry of some kind that will agree to let them begin honing their preaching craft; however, they often find little resonance among their listeners and become discouraged.

The result is often a focus on more study, better illustrations, more humor, handing out outlines or fill-in-the-blank cards, changing the way you dress or look, and learning the latest pop-culture preaching gimmicks.

It seems to me that there is a missing, overlooked, and bypassed ingredient: it is simply to be built up into Christ with humility among other brothers and sisters as their equal, in mutually submissive community together, so that one become’s an expression of Christ’s own character as His Spirit gains free reign in one’s life.

Watchman Nee captures this thought beautifully in his book The Normal Christian Life:

Perhaps you may have been asking the Lord for a long time that he will be pleased to use you in such a way as to impart impressions of himself to others.  That prayer is not exactly for the gift or preaching or teaching.  It is rather that you might be able, in your touch with others, to impart God, the presence of God, the sense of God.  Let me tell you, dear friends, you cannot produce such impressions of God upon others without the breaking of everything, even your most precious possessions, at the feet of the Lord Jesus.

But if once that point is reached, you may or may not seem to be much used in an outward way, but God will begin to use you to create a hunger in others.  People will scent Christ in you.  The most unlikely people will detect that.  They will sense that here is one who has suffered, one who has not moved freely, independently, but who has known what it is to subject everything to him.  That kind of life creates impressions, and impressions create hunger, and hunger provokes men to go on seeking until they are brought by divine revelation into fullness of life in Christ.

God does not set us here first of all to preach or to do work for him.  The first thing for which he sets us here is to create in others a hunger for himself.  That is, after all, what prepares the soil for preaching.

 

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Jesus Has Friends in Low Places

jesus love friend in low placesA while back, I rewrote the lyrics to the popular Garth Brooks song, Friends in Low Places.  I was inspired by a prolonged encounter with someone who was being quite self-righteous, and it dawned on me how much time Jesus spent with those that were just “normal” people. In fact, He was so close to these folks that He was called a glutton and a drunk.  He was called the Friend of Sinners.

The blue-collar, rough around the edges, love to have a good time, hear a good story, and laugh hard a great joke kind of people.

The struggling to survive, worried about taking care of their family kind of people.

The sick, prostitute, destitute, demon possessed kind of people.

The low class fisherman and the hated “traitor” tax collector kind of people.

Jesus loved them all, and these people were found in His ranks as His closest followers.

Before I get into the song, here’s a few notes to consider:

  • This is not written to condemn any individual or group, but towards the religious, self-righteous mindset or spirit.  This is a mindset that relies on one’s own external performance to be counted as good and righteous before God.  The self-righteous spirit often assumes that anyone doing less than them is not worthy of love and respect.
  • The self-righteous spirit causes one to rely on our own power to please God, rather than resting in what Christ has done for us already.
  • We all may fall prey to this spirit at times.
  • “God blesses those who are poor and realize their need for him, for the Kingdom of Heaven is theirs.”  (Matt 5:3, NLT)

Jesus Has Friends in Low Places

Blame it all on my roots
I don’t give two hoots
About your religious affair

Believe me I know
You’re all about show
It’s all about yourselves that you care

And I saw the surprise
And the fear in your eyes
When I healed that man of his pain

He looked at you
Said now your power is through
Now he is livin’ again

(Chorus)
‘Cause I’ve got friends in low places
Prostitutes and drunks
But My love chases their sins away
And they’ll be okay
Now they’re not in your social graces
But they know real heavenly places
Oh I’ve got friends
In low places

You say they are wrong
And just don’t belong
Like you’ve never been there before

Everything’s alright
Now they have new sight
It’s you who are truly poor

Hey I didn’t mean
To cause a big scene
Just give me the broken and then
We’ll step outside of these whitewashed tombs
That you’re livin’ in!

(Chorus 2x)

Here’s the music for the song.

 

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Growing Deeper in Christ By Living Simply- Comment Highlight

live simply simple simplicity wealth

Photo Credit: Flickr user Katie@! (CC)

The following comment was posted on an older post I wrote about wealth and living simply.  You can read that post here: The Myth of Wealth.

I really appreciated this comment and wanted to highlight it for others to read as well.  Ironically, I met together with a group of believers this weekend to share a meal and the Lord’s Supper together and this topic came up.  Two of the families that were there are in the process of selling just about all of their possessions to follow Christ in some new and exciting ways.  Both families will need to be flexible and mobile to follow Christ, and we shared together about the freedom of becoming less attached to the things of this world.

I have found that owning less makes me more available to Christ because those things no longer have any stronghold in my heart. I also learn to not place my trust in possessions.

Jesus wants our trust to be in Him.  Not that there is anything wrong with owning things; the crucial factor is whether or not these things take the place in our hearts above Christ Himself.  I would rather have Christ and nothing else than to have everything and no Christ.

Here’s the comment:

Thank you for this, Mark. Christ is infinitely more desirable than all the “things” one can try to acquire. Though it’s hard most days, I’m grateful that He is the only “wealth” I have. I’ve learned to live without a lot of things. My necessities are the bare necessities.

It may sound strange, but it really is a blessed life. It’s not better or somehow glamorous compared to having more income. I’m blessed not because Christ is all I have, but because He’s become all I WANT. Sure, I’d love to have an apartment that’s not in somebody’s basement, and a little extra to save for a rainy day, but I don’t, and somehow that’s ok. I want “inward mobility” – growing deeper into Christ, and Him into me. He is my one Treasure.

All that said, it’s really frustrating being around Christians who have much more than they need, and are blind to the poverty around them, especially that of their own brothers and sisters. I’m in a small group at a traditional church with some really sweet people, but none of them know any lack. They make sure the tithes get in (so God will continue to bless them) but they don’t share what they have. It’s very sad. Why would the poor want to join a church and follow a “Jesus” who doesn’t care about their need, where no one ever asks if they’re alright?

– Amanda
Amanda’s Blog (All and In All)

 

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Prepare For Change When Christ is Leading

It is quite understandable that in our large anonymous cities we look for people on our “wave length” to form small communities. Prayer groups, Bible-study clubs and house-churches all are ways of restoring or deepening our awareness of belonging to the people of God. But sometimes a false type of like-mindedness can narrow our sense of community. We all should have the mind of Jesus Christ, but we do not all have to have the mind of a school teacher, a carpenter, a bank director, a congressman or whatever socioeconomic or political group. There is a great wisdom hidden in the old bell tower calling people with very different backgrounds away from their homes to form one body in Jesus Christ. It is precisely by transcending the many individual differences that we can become witnesses of God who allows his light to shine upon poor and rich, healthy and sick alike. But it is also in this encounter on the way to God that we become aware of our neighbor’s needs and begin to heal each other’s wounds. During the last few years I was part of a small group of students who regularly celebrated the Eucharist together. We felt very comfortable with each other and had found “our own way.” The songs we sang, the words we used, the greetings we exchanged all seemed quite natural and spontaneous. But when a few new students joined us, we discovered that we expected them to follow our way and go along with “the way we do things here.” We had to face the fact that we had become clannish, substituting our minds for the mind of Jesus Christ. Then we found out how hard it is to give up familiar ways and create space for the strangers, to make a new common prayer possible.

– Henri Nouwen, Reaching Out 

When a new person comes into an established group, there is a great opportunity.  Sometimes this opportunity is explored.  Many times this opportunity is lost.

rebirth reknew change

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What is the opportunity?  New growth.  Re-creation.  Re-birth.

History shows us, however, that a tendancy to cling to tradition, to “the way things have always been done”, often opposes and frustrates this newness.  This is especially true in church history.

Even Israel often rejected and killed the prophets sent by God to reknew His relationship with her, including Jesus the Nazarene.

When Christ is leading a group of believers He will bring in new things that no one in a group might have experienced before.  It is important then that we be open to any believer among us who presents a suggestion, even if it goes against the norm of the day.  Even if it is completely different from what is considered normal or acceptable, it may be from the Lord.  To be open to this is to embrace our freedom in Christ to explore Him together as He guides a group of believers through His Spirit.

Of course I’m not saying that we must do everything that is suggested.  Test these things in the Spirit with graciousness towards each other.  Stand on the foundation of Christ our Cornerstone, but also be open to exploring new worlds waiting for discovery in the unsearchable riches of Christ.

To function together in this way affirms the equality of each believer and demonstrates our trust in Christ to work through whomever He chooses.  It also demonstrates the hospitality of Christ to “create space for the strangers” among His radically inclusive new kingdom.

New parts who are grafted into the body of Christ usher in the re-creation, re-formation, and re-birth of each community in Him.  This is a work of the Spirit in our midst.

Hold tightly to Christ, but hold loosely to everything else.

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The Power of Your Death

1Well then, should we keep on sinning so that God can show us more and more of his wonderful grace?2Of course not! Since we have died to sin, how can we continue to live in it? 3Or have you forgotten that when we were joined with Christ Jesus in baptism, we joined him in his death? 4For we died and were buried with Christ by baptism. And just as Christ was raised from the dead by the glorious power of the Father, now we also may live new lives.

5Since we have been united with him in his death, we will also be raised to life as he was. 6We know that our old sinful selves were crucified with Christ so that sin might lose its power in our lives. We are no longer slaves to sin. 7For when we died with Christ we were set free from the power of sin. 8And since we died with Christ, we know we will also live with him. 9We are sure of this because Christ was raised from the dead, and he will never die again. Death no longer has any power over him. 10When he died, he died once to break the power of sin. But now that he lives, he lives for the glory of God. 11So you also should consider yourselves to be dead to the power of sin and alive to God through Christ Jesus.

12Do not let sin control the way you live;a do not give in to sinful desires. 13Do not let any part of your body become an instrument of evil to serve sin. Instead, give yourselves completely to God, for you were dead, but now you have new life. So use your whole body as an instrument to do what is right for the glory of God. 14Sin is no longer your master, for you no longer live under the requirements of the law. Instead, you live under the freedom of God’s grace.  (Romans 6:1-14)

If you try to hang on to your life, you will lose it. But if you give up your life for my sake, you will save it.  (Matthew 16:25)

Perhaps the greatest mystery of our life in Christ is that it is precisely our self-dying that ushers in our new life in Christ.  The more we are able to put off our old, Adamic nature, the more we are able to wear our new nature in Christ (see Colossians 3).

I recently read a story that put the power of dying to self into perspective:

During the Second World War, a Lutheran bishop, imprisoned in a German concentration camp, was tortured by an S.S. officer who wanted to force him to a confession. In a small room, the two men were facing each other, one afflicting the other with increasing pain. The bishop, who had a remarkable tolerance for pain, did not respond to the torture. His silence, however, enraged the officer to such a degree that he hit his victim harder and harder until he finally exploded and shouted at his victim, “But don’t you know that I can kill you?” The bishop looked in the eyes of his torturer and said slowly, “Yes, I know—do what you want—but I have already died—.” At that moment the S.S. officer could no longer raise his arm and lost power over his victim. It was as if he were paralyzed, no longer able to touch him. All his cruelties had been based on the supposition that this man would hold onto his own life as to his most valuable property, and would be quite willing to give his confession in exchange for his life. But with the grounds for his violence gone, torture had become a ridiculous and futile activity.

– Henri Nouwen, Reaching Out

The tighter we clinch to a worldly life, more entrapped we become in the material affairs of this world.  A dead man is the freest man.  He no longer has need for the things of this world.  As we are able to let these things go (it is definitely a process) we are able to grasp more of our eternal reality, to peer beyond the veil, and to live resurrection life now.

When we give up the rule of our old nature and embrace the new nature indwelling us through Christ, the enemy no longer possesses any power over us… and he knows it.

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